Re: So... Lerentz Contractions are *physical* not observered?
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Re: So... Lerentz Contractions are *physical* not observered?         


Author: Tom Roberts
Date: Jul 2, 2007 21:01

mgconsolidated@googlemail.com wrote:
> Can anyone provide / point to a definitive answer on whether Lorentz
> contractions are physical or an observered effect.

This depends on what you mean by those words.

Here's an analogy: a ladder will fit through a doorway if it is oriented
correctly, and won't fit if it is oriented differently -- is this
difference "physical"? -- after all neither the length of the ladder nor
the width of the doorway change in any way. This is an example of
GEOMETRICAL PROJECTION -- if the projection of the ladder's length onto
the doorway's width is small then it fits, and if that projection is
large then it won't; this depends on their relative orientation.

Lorentz "length contraction" is similar: the invariant length of an
object is GEOMETRICALLY PROJECTED onto a coordinate system, and
depending on orientation the projected value of that length can be less
than the invariant length of the object (the invariant length of an
object is its length in its own rest frame).
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Re: So... Lerentz Contractions are *physical* not observered?         


Author: jem
Date: Jul 6, 2007 05:29

kenseto wrote:
> "Jem" wrote in message
> news:6oNii.8415$Zt6.7938@newsfe19.lga...
>
>>kenseto wrote:
>>
>>
>>>"jem" wrote in message
>>>news:iEMii.8412$Zt6.3916@newsfe19.lga...
>>>
>>>
...
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Re: So... Lerentz Contractions are *physical* not observered?         


Author: kenseto
Date: Jul 6, 2007 05:44

"Tom Roberts" sbcglobal.net> wrote in message
news:nBjji.25411$C96.18792@newssvr23.news.prodigy.net...
> gehgehtester@gmail.com wrote:
>> On Jul 4, 6:20 pm, Tom Roberts sbcglobal.net> wrote:
>>> In LET the ether frame is essential and special. Yes, it's ironic that
>>> it cannot be found by any measurement, but the conceptual foundations
of
>>> the theory rely heavily on it.
>>
>> Does the existence of any inertial frame of reference break Lorentz
>> invariance?
>
> No.
>
>
>> Can't the rest frame of the ether can be viewed as just another iFoR
>> like the rest frame of any observer, or the rest frame of the CMBR, or
>> any other frame that happens to be convenient for writing down the
>> coordinates?
> ...
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Re: So... Lerentz Contractions are *physical* not observered?         


Author: Tom Roberts
Date: Jul 6, 2007 07:52

kenseto wrote:
> An SR observer makes the same assumption as a LET observer. They both assume
> that they are at rest.

No.

A LET observer assumes that the ether is at (absolute) rest, but that
her motion relative to the ether distorts her instruments such that the
results of her measurements will be the same AS IF she were at rest
relative to the ether.

An SR observer knows that "rest" has no meaning except relative to some
inertial coordinates, and for simplicity naturally selects an inertial
frame in which she is at rest.

Tom Roberts
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Re: So... Lerentz Contractions are *physical* not observered?         


Author: kenseto
Date: Jul 6, 2007 09:35

"Tom Roberts" sbcglobal.net> wrote in message
news:yGsji.3606$bz7.352@newssvr22.news.prodigy.net...
> kenseto wrote:
>> An SR observer makes the same assumption as a LET observer. They both
assume
>> that they are at rest.
>
> No.
>
> A LET observer assumes that the ether is at (absolute) rest, but that
> her motion relative to the ether distorts her instruments such that the
> results of her measurements will be the same AS IF she were at rest
> relative to the ether.

What kind of double talk is this? Isn't this is the same as a LET observer
assume that he is at rest in the ether?
>
> An SR observer knows that "rest" has no meaning except relative to some
> inertial coordinates, and for simplicity naturally selects an inertial
> frame in which she is at rest.
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Re: So... Lerentz Contractions are *physical* not observered?         


Author: Tom Roberts
Date: Jul 6, 2007 12:01

Dono wrote:
> On Jul 5, 9:55 pm, Tom Roberts sbcglobal.net> wrote:
>> In LET, motion relative to the ether causes objects to
>> contract
>
> The "object contraction" from Lorentz 1904 paper has been falsified by
> several experiments[...]

You are confused. LET includes more than just "object contraction" --
it includes time dilation and relativity of simultaneity, just like SR;
indeed LET is experimentally indistinguishable from SR. The predictions
of either LET or SR are consistent with all the experiments you listed
(independent of whichever frame one chooses as the LET ether frame).

So none of those experiments falsify LET; they all confirm its
predictions. Ditto for SR.
>> The basis of LET is Lorentz's 1904 paper
>
> No, it cannot be for any of the modern versions. See above.
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Re: So... Lerentz Contractions are *physical* not observered?         


Author: Dono
Date: Jul 6, 2007 16:20

On Jul 6, 12:01 pm, Tom Roberts sbcglobal.net> wrote:
> Dono wrote:
>> On Jul 5, 9:55 pm, Tom Roberts sbcglobal.net> wrote:
>>> In LET, motion relative to the ether causes objects to
>>> contract
>
>> The "object contraction" from Lorentz 1904 paper has been falsified by
>> several experiments[...]
>
> You are confused. LET includes more than just "object contraction" --
> it includes time dilation and relativity of simultaneity, just like SR;

Tom,

I showed you quite clearly why CURRENT versions of LET cannot include
"object contraction" since "object contraction" has been already
falsified by the listed experiments. Please read my post again.
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Re: So... Lerentz Contractions are *physical* not observered?         


Author: Dono
Date: Jul 6, 2007 16:23

On Jul 6, 12:01 pm, Tom Roberts
> Before 1904 Lorentz wrote several papers on what we now know as
> Lorentz-Fitzgerald contraction, without the other aspects of LET.

As an aside, the 1904 paper STILL Contains the Lorentz-FitxGerald
contraction in the paragraph explaining the null result of MMX. The
Lorentz-FitzGerald contraction "survived" until 1908. See here:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trouton-rankine
> Note that SR
> includes the L-F contraction also.
>
> Tom Roberts
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Re: So... Lerentz Contractions are *physical* not observered?         


Author: Tom Roberts
Date: Jul 6, 2007 17:56

Dono wrote:
> I showed you quite clearly why CURRENT versions of LET cannot include
> "object contraction" since "object contraction" has been already
> falsified by the listed experiments. Please read my post again.

Re-reading does not change it. LET is experimentally indistinguishable
from SR. The experiments you listed refute a theory which has JUST
"object contraction", but do not refute either SR or LET.

At base, you are confused about what LET means. Around here, and in the
literature, it has always meant the theory Lorentz introduced in his
1904 paper:

H.A.Lorentz, "Electromagnetic Phenomena in a System Moving
with any Velocity less than that of Light", Proc. Acad. Sci.
Amsterdam, 6, 1940. Reprinted in Dover's book:
Einstein et al, _The_Principle_of_Relativity_.

He amplified it in his monograph _Theory_of_Electrons_ (1916), in which
he also acknowledged that Einstein's approach was superior.

Tom Roberts
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Re: So... Lerentz Contractions are *physical* not observered?         


Author: Dono
Date: Jul 6, 2007 18:07

On Jul 6, 5:56 pm, Tom Roberts sbcglobal.net> wrote:
> Dono wrote:
>> I showed you quite clearly why CURRENT versions of LET cannot include
>> "object contraction" since "object contraction" has been already
>> falsified by the listed experiments. Please read my post again.
>
> Re-reading does not change it. LET is experimentally indistinguishable
> from SR.

That's not the point. The point is that , if you continue with your
claim that contemporary LEt is based on "object contraction" this
renders LET false based on the experimental falsification that dates
back to 1908.

Repeating your matra "LET is indistinguishable from SR" (and even
worse "SR shares object contraction with LET" completely misses the
point.
> The experiments you listed refute a theory which has JUST
> "object contraction", but do not refute either SR or LET.
>
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