One 3-min infusion vs 3 1-min infusions?
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One 3-min infusion vs 3 1-min infusions?         


Author: Square Peg
Date: Aug 27, 2008 12:13

What's the difference between multiple infusions with the same leaves
vs one infusion with the same amount of tea, the same total amount of
water (sum of the multiple infusions), same total steep time (sum of
the multiple infusions), and, as much as possible, holding the
temperature constant?

For example:

Trial Tea Water Infusions Temp
1 8 g 20 oz 3 x 1 minute 180
2 8 g 60 oz 1 x 3 minutes 180

The only differences I can see are:

1. The temperature cannot be exactly the same unless it is done on a
heating element. I could start the longer steep slightly hotter so
that the average temperature is the same.

2. The leaves get "shocked" multiple times going from room temperature
(or maybe refrigerated) to 180 or so.

3. Something (probably not good) happens to the leaves while sitting
between steeps.
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Re: One 3-min infusion vs 3 1-min infusions?         


Author: RaistX
Date: Aug 30, 2008 12:43

On Aug 27, 11:13 pm, Square Peg wrote:
> What's the difference between multiple infusions with the same leaves
> vs one infusion with the same amount of tea, the same total amount of
> water (sum of the multiple infusions), same total steep time (sum of
> the multiple infusions), and, as much as possible, holding the
> temperature constant?
>
> For example:
>
> Trial  Tea   Water     Infusions      Temp
>   1    8 g   20 oz   3 x 1 minute     180
>   2    8 g   60 oz   1 x 3 minutes    180
>
> The only differences I can see are:
>
> 1. The temperature cannot be exactly the same unless it is done on a
> heating element. I could start the longer steep slightly hotter so
> that the average temperature is the same.
>
> 2. The leaves get "shocked" multiple times going from room temperature ...
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Re: One 3-min infusion vs 3 1-min infusions?         


Author: Square Peg
Date: Aug 31, 2008 10:28

On Sat, 30 Aug 2008 12:43:53 -0700 (PDT), RaistX@gmail.com wrote:
>On Aug 27, 11:13 pm, Square Peg wrote:
>> What's the difference between multiple infusions with the same leaves
>> vs one infusion with the same amount of tea, the same total amount...
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Re: One 3-min infusion vs 3 1-min infusions?         


Author: Lewis Perin
Date: Aug 31, 2008 13:24

Square Peg writes:
> On Sat, 30 Aug 2008 12:43:53 -0700 (PDT), RaistX@gmail.com wrote:
>>[...]
>>One thing not in your equation: caffeine. The quantity of cafeine
>>releases will not be the same one.
>
> Good point. I guess I wasn't focused on the caffeine because (a) I
> don't think it affects the *taste* much if at all, (b) I was mainly
> interested in the bitterness, and (c) I seem to be almost completely
> immune to caffeine. ;-)

But caffeine does affect the taste. Caffeine is quite bitter,
acutally. I suspect that's one reason colas have so much sugar.
>>Each tea is different. I have more then 40 tea at home and for most of
>>them I will not use the same quantity, time and temp of water. Some
>>tea you can just do one batch and after that it lost...
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Re: One 3-min infusion vs 3 1-min infusions?         


Author: bookburn
Date: Aug 31, 2008 16:12

On Sun, 31 Aug 2008 10:28:27 -0700, Square Peg
wrote:
>On Sat, 30 Aug 2008 12:43:53 -0700 (PDT), RaistX@gmail.com wrote:
>
>>On Aug 27, 11:13 pm, Square Peg wrote:
>>> What's the difference between multiple infusions with the same leaves...
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Re: One 3-min infusion vs 3 1-min infusions?         


Author: Square Peg
Date: Aug 31, 2008 16:23

On 31 Aug 2008 16:24:27 -0400, Lewis Perin panix.com> wrote:
>Square Peg writes:
>
>> On Sat, 30 Aug 2008 12:43:53 -0700 (PDT), RaistX@gmail.com wrote:
>>>[...]
>>>One thing not in your equation: caffeine. The quantity of cafeine
>>>releases will not be the same one.
>>
>> Good point. I guess I wasn't focused on the caffeine because (a) I
>> don't think it affects the *taste* much if at all, (b) I was mainly
>> interested in the bitterness, and (c) I seem to be almost completely
>> immune to caffeine. ;-)
>
>But caffeine does affect the taste. Caffeine is quite bitter,
>acutally. I suspect that's one reason colas have so much sugar.

You are correct. I should have checked that.

http://www.coffeefaq.com/site/node/17
>>>Each tea is different. I have more then 40 tea at home and for most of
>>>them I will not use the same quantity, time and temp of water. Some
>>>tea you can just do one batch and after that it lost...
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Re: One 3-min infusion vs 3 1-min infusions?         


Author: Xuancheng
Date: Sep 2, 2008 05:40

I think you are right on with the tannin theory. I seem to have a
vague and unscientific understanding from different sources that the
tannins may be released in larger amounts as the tea is steeped for
longer. One good reason to make short steeps instead of one long one
is if you mess up one of the steeps, you can still have another go at
a decent cup of tea. If you over-steep your leaves in one long steep
with more water you are stuck with a lot of undrinkable tea.

When I drink certain Chinese Oolong teas such as Wuyiyancha and
Dancong, I find that fewer leaves in more water wont give me the same
sort of flavour as using the same amount of water and making multiple
infusions. This may be partly a water temperature problem, though. I
ought to admit to my bias for small, multiple infusions, partly for
aesthetic reasons.

If you do increase the temperature of the larger steeping, you may
risk injuring your green tea.
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Re: One 3-min infusion vs 3 1-min infusions?         


Author: Space Cowboy
Date: Sep 2, 2008 07:23

The whole doesnt equal the sum of the parts. Tea solubles is much
more complex than just tannins.

Jim

PS Brown tannins bad, red tannins good

Square Peg wrote:
...a weak cup of tea taster better than a good cup of coffee...
> Let's say I steep a green tea for 3 minutes and it becomes bitter.
> Then I steep another batch for 2 minutes (all other conditions the
> same) and it is not bitter. I conclude that the tannins are mostly
> released in that third minute.
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Re: One 3-min infusion vs 3 1-min infusions?         


Author: Square Peg
Date: Sep 2, 2008 07:49

On Tue, 2 Sep 2008 05:40:37 -0700 (PDT), Xuancheng
gmail.com> wrote:
>I think you are right on with the tannin theory.

I'm not sure I have a theory, just a bunch of questions.
>I seem to have a
>vague and unscientific understanding from different sources that the
>tannins may be released in larger amounts as the tea is steeped for
>longer.

If a X micrograms of tannins are released in a 5-minute steeping, then
I would expect the same amount of tannins to be released from five
1-minute steepings.

Now, if the 5-minute brew is with 500 ml of water and the five
1-minute brews are all each with 500 ml of water, then the tannins
will be diluted by a factor of 5 unless they are all released in the
final steeping. That's why I suggested 5 one-minute steepings in 100
ml of water.
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Re: One 3-min infusion vs 3 1-min infusions?         


Author: Square Peg
Date: Sep 2, 2008 07:53

On Tue, 2 Sep 2008 07:23:55 -0700 (PDT), Space Cowboy
ix.netcom.com> wrote:
>The whole doesn't equal the sum of the parts.

Probably not. I am trying to understand how it is different and what
makes the difference.
>Tea solubles is much more complex than just tannins.

No doubt. I am not saying that tannins are the whole story. I'm
actually less interested in what the chemicals are, at this point,
than in what the results are.
>Jim
>
>PS Brown tannins bad, red tannins good
>
>Square Peg wrote:
>...a weak cup of tea taster better than a good cup of coffee...
>> Let's say I steep a green tea for 3 minutes and it becomes bitter.
>> Then I steep another batch for 2 minutes (all other conditions the
>> same) and it is not bitter. I conclude that the tannins are mostly
>> released in that third minute.
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