On Aug 15, 10:39Â am, turtoni fastmail.net> wrote:
> On Aug 15, 5:23Â am, Cormagh yahoo.com> wrote:
>
>
>
>> On Aug 14, 11:03Â pm, turtoni fastmail.net> wrote:
>
>>> On Aug 14, 4:47Â pm, Ed earthlink.net> wrote:
>
>>>> The recent events in Georgia, South Ossetia and Abkhazia and the
>>>> earlier dust-up in Kosovo have prompted me to wonder if there is any
>>>> philosophically justifiable moral ground for judging when a territiory
>>>> or its inhabitants ought to be free to determine their own government
>>>> and destiny and when its appropriate for small (or large) territories
>>>> to be administered by a central government even when some, maybe even
>>>> a majority, wish to be separate.
>
>>>> In this country we fought a bitter civil war to enforce the principal
>>>> that secession was not allowable, but we have also fought for the
>>>> right of Kosovo to secede from Serbia.  Of course it’s pointless to
>>>> draw moral lessons from the actions of governments, governments are
>>>> rarely consistent.
>
>>>> The temptation is to just say that any group has the right to self
>>>> determination but that leads to very complex questions. Â Does it the
>>>> group have to be a certain size? Â What if a small town in Texas with a
>>>> predominantly latino population wanted to secede? Â What if, like South
>>>> Ossetia, they wanted to join another country, say, Mexico?
>
>>>> I’ve not been able to come up with a self consistent set of moral
>>>> guidelines here; any ideas?
>
>
>> South Ossetia's northern border and economy merges with Georgia's,
>> which causes it to be synchronous with the concept of Georgian
>> Territorial Integrity. However, there is the argument that Self-
>> determination should trump Territorial Integrity, which is mostly
>> based on Liberal United Nations la-la-la. DIrectly north of South
>> Ossetia is North Ossetia, which is separated by a mountain range, but
>> where they speak the same language (Ossetian), and where Ossetian
>> nationals are also a majority. Why not connect these two territories
>> into an independent nation and remove territories from Russia and
>> Georgia equally?
>
> Because there's stupid irrational greedy humans involved in any deals?
>
>
>
>> Abkhazia seems unrelated to Ossetia as a self-determination issue, but
>> it is similar in that it represents a threat to Georgia's Territorial
>> Integrity. Abkhazians are a plurality in Abkhazia, but only because of
>> Ethnic Cleansing that took place after they won their war (with the
>> help of "Russian Peacekeepers") in 1993. Because Abkhazians are a
>> national entity, Georgia has always offered them Autonomy and there
>> have been no challenges to their independence by Georgia. It appears
>> that in both cases, it is the relationship with Russia that is at the
>> bottom of attacks and threats made against Georgia by these
>> Independent Republics.
>
>> Realists like Stephen Waltz and John Mearsheimer hold that Territorial
>> Integrity is paramount to a State's need and rights to defend its
>> borders. The Liberal view is that the Right of Self-determination
>> trumps Territorial Integrity.
>
>> Cormagh
>
> "Cosmopolitan liberalism calls for political power to shift to a world
> government which would make secession and change of boundaries a
> relatively easy administrative matter. However, also would mean the de
> facto end of self-determination of national groups."
>
> "coo-coo ca-choo"
The social engineering model - nice - better than a war - or would it
make the world even crazier? How much sovereignty will nations give up
and when? Perhaps when the US, Russia, etc. sign the ultimate peace
deal, the World Government will start. My view is that these 2
countries are having way to much fun just now.
Cormagh