Re: What is a Liberal?
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Re: What is a Liberal?         

Group: alt.philosophy · Group Profile
Author: tg
Date: Mar 26, 2007 07:59

On Mar 26, 10:17 am, Art zilch.com> wrote:
> On 26 Mar 2007 05:54:41 -0700, "tg" earthlink.net> wrote:
>
>
>
>>On Mar 26, 8:19 am, Art zilch.com> wrote:
>>> On Sun, 25 Mar 2007 17:40:08 -0700, Sir Frederick
>
>>> fuzzysys.com> wrote:
>
>>>
>
>>>>If there are any out there who still don't yet completely understand the
>>>>difference between liberal and conservative, please write me and I'll try to
>>>>make it more clear to you.
>
>>> Instead, I'll try state my disagreements with your views.
>
>>> The term "conservative" means exactly what it implies.
>>> Conservatives oppose change and prefer the status quo.
>>> Liberals see need for certain changes and are the movers
>>> and shakers of what they see as needed changes.
>
>>> Abe Lincoln was a liberal who envisioned a _united_ states
>>> which would not be half slave and half free. Liberals sided
>>> with female garment factory workers who marched protesting
>>> the terrible working conditions they suffered during their twelve
>>> hour work days, and were beat up by corporate goon squads
>>> who fought for the status quo (conservatives). Liberals
>>> sided with women seeking the right to vote while conservatives
>>> opposed it. Liberals sided again with blacks during the sixties
>>> when great strides were made in futher "freeing of the slaves",
>>> as it were.
>
>>> Liberals witnessed millions of hard working people unable to
>>> save and invest during their working years and living in
>>> extreme poverty in their old age. They managed, over
>>> conservative opposition, to create Social Security.
>
>>> A iiberal named John Dewey envisioned public school systems
>>> funded by taxpayers on the grounds that democracy demands
>>> that all citizens have a minimum amount of education in order
>>> to flourish.
>
>>> Liberalism is not about socialism, or "creeping socialism", or
>>> creation of a welfare state. In fact, it could be said that
>>> conservatives force a welfare state and socialism since they
>>> aren't creative enough to avoid the inevitable Big Brother
>>> putting the clomps on them :) Case in point was the rise
>>> of workers union movements to have clout with employers
>>> too conservative, unimaginative, and creative to have
>>> avoided such movements. Large corporations eventually
>>> became like some kind of benevolent Big Brother to
>>> employees, and it's unfortunate that their conservative
>>> managements had to be dragged howling and screaming
>>> along the way.
>
>>Agree with most of the historical observation but the real dichotomy
>>is between authoritarian psychology and individual empowerment. It is
>>difficult to argue that unions are not also conservative in your
>>sense---the kind of 'marriage' that grew up between GM and its unions
>>was certainly not healthy for anyone.
>
> Not to digress too much, I hope, but I've always thought that all
> employees should have a "piece of the action" rather than just a
> paycheck. As a professional employee (engineer) I was considered
> a part of management and enjoyed receiving shares of stock as partial
> compensation in some small companies I worked for. I've always
> thought that treating non-professional employees as "them" and
> not "us" is a mistake. Corporations treat stockholders as "us" and
> place much higher prioriity on investors than on their workers.
>
> Insofar as the dichotomy between authoritarian psychology and
> individual empowerment goes, I don't see how that enters into
> a discussion of what liberalism and conservatism is.
>
>>You have to keep applyiing a test as conditions change. Once upon a
>>time, food was produced and consumed locally. So agribusiness would be
>>a liberal movement by your definition---but now, people are
>>'innovating' when they talk about local food. I think my dichotomy is
>>more useful in characterizing what's going on.
>
> Sure, conditions change, but the definitions of liberalism and
> conservatism don't. You've simply offered an example of something
> that liberals would advocate at one time, but not at another time
> under different circumstances, and vice versa. Both liberals
> and conversatives wafflling back and forth :)
>
> I can easily see myself waffling back and forth on labor unions ...
> perhaps being a strong advocate in the early part of the last
> century, and then reacting very negatively to the monsters
> that were created by the later part of that century. But again, my
> point is that the monsters wouldn't have been needed in the first
> place if conservatives had been more creative and imaginative.
>

How does this last sentence work with your earlier statement about
authoritarian psychology not being related to conservatism?
Authoritarians, whether leaders or followers, are by definition
invested in the system, and would object to any change. More
generally, what we call conservatives these days are obviously in
favor of restricting individual freedoms, and maintaining static socio-
economic categories.

-tg
> Art
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