Re: War: Do we need guns, bombs and knives to fight it? (some thoughts on JS Mill)
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Re: War: Do we need guns, bombs and knives to fight it? (some thoughts on JS Mill)         

Group: alt.philosophy · Group Profile
Author: Robin T Cox
Date: Aug 13, 2008 13:50

Andy wrote:
> "War is an ugly thing, but not the ugliest of things. The decayed and
> degraded state of moral and patriotic feeling which thinks that
> nothing is worth war is much worse. The person who has nothing for
> which he is willing to fight, nothing which is more important than his
> own personal safety, is a miserable creature and has no chance of
> being free unless made and kept so by the exertions of better men than
> himself" -- John Stuart Mill
>
> I'd like to suggest this is a forerunner to the Gandhi approach of
> pacifism...
>
> Firstly, It is often said that the pen is mightier than the sword.
> Killing someone doesn't convert them to any cause, and they will still
> feel the same way in the afterlife, maybe reincarnate and carry on
> where they left off. Whereas diplomatic effort CAN actually change
> peoples minds permanently through the forces of reason.
>
> Gandhi did fight for his country, in a very patriot manner. After he'd
> moved away from some of the extremist factions in the Indian
> independence movement, he decried the use of terrorism, and he was
> very supportive of the police, who he didn't blame for taking orders
> from above. He spent a few years in Jail periodically for public order
> violations with regard to demonstrations etc.
>
> My view on war, is, again ,that it is game. Whilst conventional war
> involve violence, real wars of mankind consists of fights within the
> mind of each person. It is when that troubled mind is projected onto
> third parties that the conventional war breaks out.
>
> Should we fight for what we believe in? The answer is certainly yes,
> and sadly far for many don't, myself included regretfully. But
> fighting for your beliefs does not have to exercise any form of
> violence, intimation, injury or property damage.
>
> Here in the UK we have elections, you can vote and stand as a
> candidate. All takes a lot of time and effort, but we must do it all
> the same if we are to win this fight!
>
> To refer back to Mill's point:
> The person who has nothing for which he is willing to fight, nothing
> which is more important than his own personal safety, is a miserable
> creature and has no chance of being free unless made and kept so by
> the exertions of better men than
> himself

Fine words. However, Mill was writing before World War I, the carnage in the
trenches, and before World War II and Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Had he known
the effects of industrial and nuclear scale slaughter I wonder if his fine
words would have buttered many parsnips.

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