Re: The Free Market and The State
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Re: The Free Market and The State         

Group: alt.philosophy · Group Profile
Author: tg
Date: Sep 16, 2008 10:13

On Sep 16, 12:56 pm, Ed earthlink.net> wrote:
> It seems to me that free market theories depend to a considerable
> degree on the thesis that the state will enforce laws and contracts.
> The unfortunate fact is that no state is completely efficient at this
> task, and some states are abysmal.  As the size and economic  power of
> a corporation increases it’s opportunities to “cheat” the system with
> bribery, fraud, corruption and theft increase.  It is easier for
> CitiBank to bribe a state legislator than it is for Joe’s Deli to do
> so.  Where the corporation has more economic resources than the state
> the situation is exacerbated as is the case in Africa in some
> countries.
>
> Does any of this have any theoretical impact on free market theory?
> If corruption is rampant and the state is unable or unwilling to
> combat it, is it still the case that competition in a free market is
> the optimum solution?
>
> Even in a country like the US, where some consider that the rule of
> law is extant, the state is inefficient at detecting and prosecuting
> fraud.    Perhaps like Roman markets fraud should be ignored by the
> state, “caveat emptor”, but as of now it’s an important part of
> contract enforcement law.  Can there be a free market if there is no
> enforcement of contracts?
>
> Should the inablity of the state to enforce some laws change how it
> writes those laws dealing with the market that it *can* enforce?

Since states exist to control scarce resources, it is evident that
there can not be a market operating optimally when there is a state.
States further interfere in markets by granting monopolies in various
ways through licensure, patent laws and so on.

In asking whether something is an optimal solution, as you do, you
must specify what the goal is.

-tg
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