Re: Eternal recurrence and multiverses
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Re: Eternal recurrence and multiverses         

Group: alt.philosophy · Group Profile
Author: chazwin
Date: May 10, 2008 03:28

On May 10, 3:46 am, "jonathan" write.instead.net> wrote:
> "Scott H" wrote in message
>
> news:zMqdnclC2PBAD77VnZ2dnUVZ_oDinZ2d@supernews.com...
>
>> Eternal recurrence is the idea that the universe is reborn infinitely many
>
> Almost everything in the universe is the result of cyclic processes.
> Especially higher forms of order such as life and intelligence.
> So it would be logical to assume our universe is the result
> of a cyclic process. Where the death of one universe leads
> to the creation of another.

DING!
Sorry - you are not getting the point. This idea suggests that
everything happens again exactly the same way forever.
Actually there are no cyclic processes in the universe at all. All
things act within the limits of their own nature, where they appear
cyclic, such as planetary motion, this is actully a linear process
which is in a state of repitition. No planet follows exactly the same
course each time as each planet's mass varies very slightly with each
circuit.

You need to understand the word logic first before you make logical
claims. Logic does not lead to any claim which involves an induction
as induction is limited to habit, not to a necessary conclusion.

The evidence from the universe is that things are getting futher
appart, energy is dissapating into heat, and there is no know
phenomenon that will avoid the heat death of the universe to result is
a new big bang. Multiple, cyclic and reccurrent universes are nothing
more than wish fulfillment and are not in any way evidential.
>
> In fact, the cyclic model is becoming the state of the art.
> It's a rather new idea by perhaps the two leading
> cosmologists of the day, Steinhardt and Turoc.
>
> Steinhardt
> Princeton Physics Dept
> See, "A quintessential intro into Dark Energy"http://wwwphy.princeton.edu/~steinh/
>
> The Endless Universehttp://endlessuniverse.net/
>
>> times and that all of history, including our own lives, repeats itself.
>
> The butterful effect shows that each iteration or cycle is destined
> to pick up some noise or error with each pass. So an exact
> repetition is absurd with even a casual examination.
> Similar in form and function perhaps, but like snowflakes
> no two things will ever exactly repeat.
>
>
>
>> Although I only learned of the term a year ago, I wondered if eternal
>> recurrence, if real, were in some way responsible for the "now" feeling.
>
>> I have some difficulty understanding the linearity of it. Why must the next
>> universe begin at the death of this one?
>
> You have to understand that things are changing very fast in this
> field these days. What we don't know far exceeds what we know.
> The universe is now thought to evolve, but not just in the generic
> sense of becoming more ordered over time. But in the ...Darwinian
> sense. The universal constants evolve and adapt over time. Dark
> energy and dark matter emerge at different times, guiding the cyclic
> evolution of the universe.
>
> To quote Steinhardt, one of the founders of the inflationary theory
> and now the cyclic model.
>
> "Most of the energy in the universe is not matter." For its first 300
> years,  physics has focused on the properties of matter and
> radiation, including dark matter. Now we know that they
> represent less than 30%% of the composition of the universe.
> The rest  consists of something we know virtually nothing about.
>
> Most of the energy in the universe is not gravitationally attractive.
> We are  probably the last generation to have been taught that
> "gravity always attracts," a notion which has been presented
> as a basic fact of nature for hundreds of years. We are now
> aware that gravity can repel, as well.  We must rewrite the
> textbooks to explain that the gravitationally self-attracting matter
> with which we are familiar is the minority in the universe today and
> for the indefinite future.
>
> We live at a special moment in cosmic history, the transition between
> a decelerating, matter-dominated universe and an accelerating, dark
> energy dominated universe.
>
> The recent proposal of a "cyclic" universe presents a whole new outlook on
> cosmic history in which dark energy plays a central role (Steinhardt & Turok,
> 2002a, 2002b). in  this model, the conventional cosmic history is turned
> topsy-turvy. The big bang is not the beginning of time. Rather, it is a bridge
> to a pre-existing contracting era. The Universe undergoes a sequence of cycles
> in which it contracts in a big crunch and re-emerges in an expanding
> big bang, with trillions of years of evolution in between.
>
> The big bang" is  moderated. The temperature and density of the universe
> do not become infinite at any point in the cycle; indeed, they never exceed
> a finite bound (about a trillion trillion degrees).
>
> Dark energy recurs as the dominant form of energy every cycle roughly
> 15 billion years after each bang. and it replaces two of the  key roles of
> inflation. Although it causes the universe to accelerate at an pace
> 100 orders of magnitude slower than inflation, by maintaining the
> acceleration for a trillion years or so,  the dark energy homogenizes and
> flattens the universe. In particular, it is the dark energy of a
> cycle ago that made the universe homogeneous and at prior
> to our own big bang,
>
> A second critical feature of the dark energy is that it is not stable.
> It naturally decreases with time as the universe expands. As a result, the
> acceleration ultimately stops and the universe begins to decelerate.
> It eventually triggers a period of contraction, during which
> there is the quantum generation of a nearly scale-invariant spectrum of
> perturbations that accounts for the temperature fluctuations of the cosmic
> microwave background and large scale structure.
>
> Finally, the dark energy is responsible for insuring that the cyclic evolution
> is an attractor solution to the evolution equations. If random fluctuations
> kick the universe away from the ideal cyclic evolution, the period of
> dark energy domination red shifts" away the transient behavior and
> drives the universe back towards the regular cyclic solution.
>
> http://wwwphy.princeton.edu/~steinh/steinhardt.pdf
>
>
>
>> It seems more natural to me to think of infinitely many copies of this
>> universe existing in a more ideal realm. I say this because all quantities
>> in the universe are relative. You could scale all physical constants,
>> including the speed of light, by some factor and get basically the same
>> universe with the same phenomena, and we'd never tell the difference. The
>> properties we notice are more abstract. We could imagine infinitely many
>> such copies of this universe existing, not necessarily in linear order.
>
>> What if what is usually called eternal recurrence is better accounted for by
>> abstraction itself?
>
> The big mistake being made today is to try to understand the universe
> through its simplest components, forces or 'abstractions'. Such as
> some elegant or grand equation.
>
> The properties of the universe are best seen by the most ....complex...
> the universe has to offer.....LIFE. Not the simplest.....particles and such.
>
> We wouldn't exist if we didn't have the ability to reproduce ourselves.
> So why would it be any different for the universe?
> The only kind of universe that ...can  exist.. is one that
> can create other universes. Or so I believe.
>
> Jonathan
>
> s
>
>
>
> - Hide quoted text -
>
> - Show quoted text -
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